Something truly incredible has just been discovered: a famous letter by the Roman Aurelius Lentulus, who described Jesus Christ in great detail.

Lentulus was an eyewitness to Jesus, knew him, and sent letters to Caesar in Rome.

Many times, he had to report back to Caesar.

Let’s take a look at his description of Jesus Christ—this is something you won’t want to miss.

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Jesus in Art and History

Many artworks and paintings around the world depict Jesus as a white man.

However, the most reproduced image of Jesus of all time comes from a much later period: the famous Head of Christ painting by Solon, created in 1940.

Solon, a former commercial artist who created art for advertising campaigns, successfully marketed this image worldwide through partnerships with two Christian publishing companies—one Protestant and one Catholic.

Solon’s Head of Christ was included on everything from prayer cards and stained glass to oil paintings, calendars, and nightlights.

His image of Jesus became ingrained in Western Christian culture, and it reinforced a portrayal of Jesus based on a European, not Middle Eastern, ideal.

But there’s something really interesting about the historical Jesus.

While many historical and artistic representations depict a white, European-looking Jesus, the actual Jesus likely had the brown eyes and skin of other first-century Jews from Galilee, a region in biblical Israel.

No one knows exactly what Jesus looked like, and there are no known images of him from his lifetime.

The New Testament gives little indication of his physical appearance, with only vague references to his features.

Letter of Lentulus - Wikipedia

The Absence of a Clear Physical Description in Scripture

In the Old Testament, figures like King Saul and King David are described as handsome, with strong features.

However, there is very little said about Jesus’s appearance in either the Old or New Testaments.

Even these texts are contradictory.

The prophet Isaiah says the coming Savior had “no beauty or majesty that would attract us to him” (Isaiah 53:2).

Yet, the book of Psalms claims that Jesus was “fairer than the children of men,” with “fair” referring to physical beauty.

This contradiction in scripture led early Christian writers to use these references in different ways.

Some stressed Isaiah’s description of Jesus as plain and unimpressive, aligning with the idea of the suffering servant.

Other Christian writers took a different approach, claiming that Jesus, being the perfect image of God, must have been physically beautiful as well as spiritually perfect.

These interpretations led to a wide range of depictions of Jesus, but none of these writers had seen him in person.

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The Roman Consul’s Letter: A Description of Jesus

This is where the famous letter by the Roman Consul Lentulus comes into play.

The letter, written to Emperor Tiberius, describes Jesus in great detail, providing an eye-witness account.

Although some debate its authenticity, the letter is thought to be from around the 12th year of Tiberius’s reign and contains a detailed description of Jesus’s appearance, notably in the context of his public ministry.

According to the letter, Jesus is described as having “a noble and lively face” with fair, slightly wavy hair.

His eyebrows are black and strongly curving, his eyes are intense and penetrating, and his expression is one of wondrous grace.

The letter goes on to describe his physical features, noting that his nose is rather long, his beard almost blonde, and his hair long and flowing.

Lentulus’s Description and Modern Studies

Lentulus’s description is consistent with the depictions found in early Christian writings.

He also states that Jesus’s face “inspires both love and fear” and is “not bitter or arrogant.” His tanned face is described as the color of ripe corn, well-proportioned, and filled with both gravity and wisdom.

This detailed description helps modern scholars and artists like Jonathan Roumie, who portrays Jesus in The Chosen, to create a more historically accurate image of Jesus, based on what is known about first-century Jews from Galilee.

According to modern studies, Jesus was likely of average height, around 5’5″, with the typical physique of a working man in the region—muscular and lean due to his labor as a carpenter.

His skin would likely have been olive-toned from exposure to the sun, and his hair, dark and curly, would have been cut short, following Jewish customs of the time.

The Crucified Jesus Wood Engraving Published C 1880 High-Res Vector Graphic  - Getty Images

Reconstructing Jesus’s Image: A New Understanding

The image of Jesus on the Shroud of Turin and Lentulus’s letter can be used together to form a fuller, more accurate understanding of how Jesus might have appeared.

Professor Giovanni Judica-Cordiglia, a Shroud of Turin scholar and expert in forensic medicine, used data from the Shroud to estimate that Jesus’s cranial capacity was larger than average, indicating extraordinary intelligence.

He described Jesus as being a man of great beauty, with soft, gentle features, a straight nose, and large, slightly protruding cheeks—exactly as described by Lentulus.

Scientific Confirmation: The Shroud of Turin

When scientists closely examined the Shroud of Turin, they found traces of human blood, including signs of scourging and the crown of thorns, confirming the physical wounds Jesus endured during his crucifixion.

The blood on the Shroud matches the descriptions found in the Gospel accounts of Jesus’s suffering, including nail marks on the wrists and feet.

The 1978 Shroud of Turin Research Project (STURP) found no trace of paint, ink, or other material used to create the image.

The image on the Shroud appears to be a natural imprint, perhaps created by light.

This discovery aligns with the belief that the Shroud is not just a relic but possibly a divine imprint of Jesus’s resurrection, a mark left by a heavenly event that can’t be fully explained by modern science.

Conclusion: The Shroud’s Continued Mystery

The Shroud of Turin remains one of the most controversial and scrutinized relics in Christian history.

Despite the challenges to its authenticity, new discoveries continue to shed light on its origins and significance.

The detailed descriptions from both the letter of Lentulus and modern scientific analysis of the Shroud have brought us closer to understanding the true image of Jesus—both spiritually and physically.

For believers and skeptics alike, the Shroud serves as a powerful reminder of the life and suffering of Jesus Christ, and the mystery surrounding it only deepens with time.

As technology advances and further research is conducted, more of the Shroud’s secrets may be uncovered, leaving us to ponder its true significance in the story of Jesus’s life, death, and resurrection.