After astronomers observed the interstellar object 3I/ATLAS behaving in ways that defy known physics, NASA quietly activated its Planetary Defense Network—normally used for Earth-threatening bodies—raising global curiosity and concern as scientists struggle to explain a mystery that challenges everything we thought we knew about space.

NASA's Planetary Defense Network on alert as 3I/ATLAS sparks fears of a  Black Swan Event, Harvard scientist warns of possible alien origin -  PRIMETIMER

In an unexpected move that has stunned the global scientific community, NASA quietly activated components of its Planetary Defense Coordination Office this week — not for an asteroid heading toward Earth, but for something far stranger: the interstellar object 3I/ATLAS.

The activation followed a series of perplexing observations from the Roque de los Muchachos Observatory in the Canary Islands, where astronomers recorded 3I/ATLAS ejecting a stream of material toward the Sun rather than away from it — a reversal of what every known comet or interstellar object should do.

Within hours, telescopes in Chile, Japan, and South Africa confirmed the same pattern.

The anomaly sent shockwaves through the astrophysics world, forcing even seasoned scientists to question the fundamental rules of comet behavior.

“Comet physics simply doesn’t allow for that kind of motion,” said Harvard astrophysicist Avi Loeb, who has long studied interstellar visitors such as ‘Oumuamua and 2I/Borisov.

“We’re seeing something deeply puzzling — perhaps even a new class of interstellar objects.”

What’s raising even more eyebrows is NASA’s response.

According to internal documents leaked to several observatories, elements of the agency’s Planetary Defense network — a system typically reserved for potential Earth-impact threats — were quietly brought online within hours of the reports.

While NASA has not issued any public warnings or press briefings, multiple astronomers familiar with the system confirmed that the tracking algorithms were recalibrated specifically to monitor 3I/ATLAS.

“It’s highly unusual,” said Dr.Reiko Tanaka, an astrophysicist with Japan’s National Astronomical Observatory.

“Planetary Defense systems are designed to look inward — for things coming toward us.

 

NASA Just Activated Planetary DEFENSE To Monitor 3I/ATLAS | Things Got  Really Serious!

 

Using them to track something moving between stars, far from Earth, suggests NASA sees something worth serious attention.”

For now, 3I/ATLAS is located well beyond the orbit of Mars, moving on a shallow inward trajectory that poses no risk to Earth.

Yet, its strange behavior continues to defy simulation models.

Data shows that its velocity fluctuates slightly every few hours, as though it’s experiencing bursts of acceleration or sudden braking — an effect that no natural comet outgassing could fully explain.

The last time an interstellar object caused this much debate was in 2017, when ‘Oumuamua passed through the Solar System, displaying acceleration patterns some scientists speculated could be artificial.

At that time, NASA maintained a neutral stance, but Avi Loeb’s later publications reignited the controversy, proposing that ‘Oumuamua might have been a fragment of alien technology.

With 3I/ATLAS now exhibiting similar anomalies, comparisons have become inevitable.

Still, not everyone is ready to entertain extraordinary theories.

Dr.Maria Ortega, a researcher at the European Space Agency, suggests that the object might be undergoing an unfamiliar physical process related to its composition.

“It could be a volatile mix of frozen compounds that react differently to solar radiation,” she explained.

“We may be witnessing a type of natural behavior that simply hasn’t been observed in our own Solar System.”

 

3I/ATLAS Live Updates: Comet's Location from Earth and Scientists' Theories  - Newsweek

 

But the timing of NASA’s silence has only fueled speculation.

As of this morning, the agency has released no formal statement beyond a brief acknowledgment that “3I/ATLAS is under active observation.

” No press conferences are scheduled, and several scheduled media briefings about unrelated space missions were quietly postponed.

Online, amateur astronomers and UFO enthusiasts are already circulating theories — from advanced alien probes to secret defense tests — though experts urge caution.

Meanwhile, international observatories have turned their instruments toward the mysterious visitor.

India’s Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope has begun scanning 3I/ATLAS for electromagnetic emissions, while Russia’s Special Astrophysical Observatory is monitoring spectral shifts in its reflected light.

So far, no artificial signals or transmissions have been detected — but data collection is ongoing.

As the Sun’s influence increases in the coming weeks, astronomers expect the object to brighten, potentially revealing more about its composition and structure.

“Whatever it is, it’s rewriting the textbook in real time,” said Dr.Loeb.

“And that’s both thrilling and unsettling.”

For now, the object remains a mystery drifting through the edges of sunlight — neither a threat nor a comfort, but a reminder of how little we truly know about what lies beyond.

Whether 3I/ATLAS turns out to be a natural oddity or something that challenges our understanding of cosmic physics, one thing is certain: the world’s eyes are watching, and space has once again decided not to play by our rules.